Republican News · Thursday 29 April 1999

[An Phoblacht]

Sectarian attacks linked to unionist stalling

By Peadar Whelan

Loyalists who went on the rampage in the Parkside area of North Belfast on Monday, 26 April are involved in a ``serious campaign of intimidation against nationalists'', said Sinn Féin Assembly member Gerry Kelly.

``In Monday's incursion into the small nationalist enclave off the Limestone Road, up to 30 loyalists armed with sticks verbally and physically attacked residents and threw bricks and petrol bombs at houses,'' said Kelly.

On the previous Friday, loyalists came out of the Tiger's Bay area and in a deliberately provocative manner milled about the enclave before retreating. Residents are now worried that the incursions are a prelude to a summer of sectarian violence against them.

In the last number of years, since Drumcree became a focus of loyalist discontent, Parkside has been particularly hard hit, with gangs of loyalists invading the area and targeting residents. Houses have been petrol-bombed and on a number of occasions, the gangs have tried to force their way into homes to get at the occupants.

``We must work overtime to ensure that vulnerable nationalist communities can live in peace'', urged Kelly.

This is familiar territory for the Sinn Féin man as only last Thursday he fronted a press conference in the Greencastle Community Centre where he detailed the intense campaign of violence being waged against the vulnerable Whitewell and Graymount areas by loyalists.

Between April last year and April this year, there has been in Kelly's words, ``a concerted, planned, sectarian campaign of intimidation by loyalist organisations against Catholics''.

Although the attacks are mostly claimed by the Red Hand Defenders and Orange Volunteers, residents maintain that the mainstream loyalist groups, but mostly the UDA, are operating under a flag of convenience.

Over 100 attacks including gun and bomb attacks have occurred in the areas while Graymount which had almost 90 Catholic families, has now been reduced to an almost Catholic-free zone.

Most families were driven out, some having been faced with a series of attacks on their homes. Another seven are about to move.

Often described as a ``patchwork quilt'', North Belfast's geography has nationalist and loyalist areas built side by side but with loyalists in most cases in the majority, people living in small nationalist enclaves are particularly vulnerable.

``We live with fear all the time'', a resident told An Phoblacht, who said the RUC have turned a blind eye to the situation in Whitewell and Graymount. ``They have watched as loyalists gather at the top of Graymount getting ready to launch attacks, yet when we gathered to hold a peaceful white line picket we were batoned''.

``The reality for nationalist communities on the ground is a concerted campaign of violence by loyalist death squads. This is the impact of current unionist politics on nationalist streets,'' said Gerry Kelly.


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